Finance

Cross-Price Elasticity of Demand Calculator

Determine if two goods are substitutes, complements, or unrelated using price and quantity changes.

Midpoint Formula:
Eₓᵧ = [(Q₂−Q₁)/((Q₂+Q₁)/2)] / [(P₂−P₁)/((P₂+P₁)/2)]
Positive → Substitutes (Coke↔Pepsi)
Negative → Complements (Cars↔Gas)
Zero → Unrelated

Understanding Cross-Price Elasticity

Cross-price elasticity measures how the demand for one good changes when the price of a related good changes. The sign and magnitude tell you about the relationship between the goods.

Interpretation

ValueRelationshipExample
> 0SubstitutesCoca-Cola and Pepsi
< 0ComplementsPrinters and Ink
≈ 0UnrelatedPizza and Socks